SARS‐CoV‐2 virus and liver expression of host receptors: Putative mechanisms of liver involvement in COVID‐19
Carlos J. Pirola, Silvia Sookoian
Abstract
Zhang et al. showed that COVID‐19 affected patients’ present liver biochemistry abnormalities, including elevation of aminotransferases, gamma‐glutamyl transferase, and alkaline phosphatase 1. Hence, several possible clinical scenarios in the setting of liver diseases have been postulated. First, patients with chronic liver disease may be more vulnerable to the severe clinical consequences of COVID‐19, including oxygen desaturation and hypoxemia due to severe pneumonia or the cytokine storm 1;2. Second, liver biochemistry abnormalities are the consequence of drug toxicity.
Topics & Concepts
TMPRSS2Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2BiologyFurinReceptorLiver injuryTranscriptomeImmunologyGene expressionInternal medicineMedicineEnzymeGeneEndocrinologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)DiseaseBiochemistryInfectious disease (medical specialty)COVID-19 Clinical Research StudiesSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchLiver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment