Epstein-Barr Virus-Encoded Latent Membrane Protein 1 and B-Cell Growth Transformation Induce Lipogenesis through Fatty Acid Synthase
Michael Hulse, Sarah Johnson, Sarah A. Boyle, Lisa Beatrice Caruso, Italo Tempera
Abstract
lipogenesis, often becoming dependent on the pathway for cell survival and proliferation. LMP1- and EBV-mediated B-cell growth transformation leads to induction of FASN, a key enzyme responsible for the catalysis of endogenous fatty acids. Preferential killing of LMP1-expressing B cells following inhibition of FASN suggests that targeting LMP-induced lipogenesis is an effective strategy in treating LMP1-positive EBV-associated malignancies. Importantly, targeting unique metabolic perturbations induced by EBV could be a way to explicitly target EBV-positive malignancies and distinguish their treatment from EBV-negative counterparts.
Topics & Concepts
LipogenesisBiologyFatty acid synthaseTransformation (genetics)BiochemistryATP synthaseCell membraneCellFatty acidVirologyEnzymeMetabolismGenePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsCancer, Lipids, and MetabolismViral-associated cancers and disorders