Modification of Mesoporous Silica Surface by Immobilization of Functional Groups for Controlled Drug Release
Abdullah M. Alswieleh
Abstract
This paper introduces the synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with three different groups such as amine, thiol, and sulfonic acid, along the internal surface. Trimethyl[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ammonium chloride was used to modify the external surface of the nanomaterials. Such materials allow control of the drug release from MSN pores. Multifunctional MSNs were loaded with doxycycline (Doxy) to study their capacities and uploading time. The loading profile indicates that sulfonic groups in the internal surface were the most efficient surfaces with a loading capacity of ca. 35% in 90 min in acidic media.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryMesoporous silicaSurface modificationAmmonium chlorideSulfonic acidMesoporous materialNanomaterialsAmine gas treatingChemical engineeringAdsorptionDoxycyclineCombinatorial chemistryNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisBiochemistryAntibioticsPhysical chemistryEngineeringMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications