Indirect reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>and recycling of polymers by manganese-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of amides, carbamates, urea derivatives, and polyurethanes
Xin Liu, Thomas Werner
Abstract
. Notably, these are the first examples on the reduction of carbamates and urea derivatives as well as on the C-N bond cleavage in amides by transfer hydrogenation. The general applicability of this methodology is highlighted by the successful reduction of 12 urea derivatives, 26 carbamates and 11 amides. The corresponding amines, alcohols and methanol were obtained in good to excellent yields up to 97%. Furthermore, polyurethanes were successfully converted which represents a viable strategy towards a circular economy. Based on control experiments and the observed intermediates a feasible mechanism is proposed.
Topics & Concepts
CatalysisTransfer hydrogenationUreaManganeseChemistryOrganic chemistryPolymerCombinatorial chemistryPolymer chemistryRutheniumAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications