Litcius/Paper detail

Effect of molarity of sodium hydroxide and molar ratio of alkaline activator solution on the strength development of geopolymer concrete

V Srinivasa Reddy, K. V. Krishna, M V Seshagiri Rao, S. Shrihari

2021E3S Web of Conferences42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the current study, effect of SiO 2 /Na 2 O ratio in Sodium silicate (Na 2 SiO 3 ) solution, Na 2 SiO 3 /NaOH ratio and molarity of NaOH on the compressive strength of geopolymer concrete. A geopolymer mix design is formulated with various mixes are casted with alkali activator solution (AAS) / fly ash (FA) =0.5 and constant fly ash content. The molar ratio of SiO 2 /Na 2 O in Na 2 SiO 3 solution is altered from 1.50 to 3.00 for different ratios of Na 2 SiO 3 /NaOH (2.0, 2.5 and 3.0) and also for various molarities of NaOH (8M,10M,12M,14M,16M and 18M) are studied for their synergic effect on the compressive strength of geopolymer concrete. Results highlighted that the 16M NaOH yields high compressive strength when SiO 2 /Na 2 O in Na 2 SiO 3 solution is around 2.00 to 2.40 and Na 2 SiO 3 /NaOH=2.5.

Topics & Concepts

GeopolymerSodium silicateMolar concentrationCompressive strengthFly ashSodium hydroxideMolar ratioAlkali metalMolarMaterials scienceNuclear chemistrySodiumChemistryComposite materialMineralogyChemical engineeringMetallurgyOrganic chemistryCatalysisGeologyPaleontologyEngineeringConcrete and Cement Materials ResearchInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsConcrete Corrosion and Durability