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Job satisfaction and the role of self‐esteem and self‐efficacy: A cross‐sectional study among Iranian nurses

Raha Jafari Ghaleh, Hossein Mohsenipouya, Abolfazl Hosseinnataj, Firoj Al‐Mamun, Mohammed A. Mamun

2024Nursing Open17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

AIM: This study aims to investigate the relationship between nurses' self-efficacy and self-esteem, and their job satisfaction. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was conducted. METHODS: Employing a random sampling method that included 234 nurses from three hospitals in Iran enrolled. This study utilized the General Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Coppersmith Self-Esteem Inventory, and Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire. Descriptive analysis, independent t-tests, Pearson correlation analyses, and linear regression were employed for data analysis. RESULTS: The mean self-efficacy score for nurses was 26.73 ± 5.62 (out of 40), while self-esteem and job satisfaction scored 37.13 ± 6.87 (out of 50) and 68.27 ± 12.65 (out of 100), respectively. Significant correlations were found between self-efficacy, self-esteem, and job satisfaction. Moreover, self-esteem and the age group >40 years were identified as important predictors of nurses' job satisfaction. This study highlights the influential role of self-esteem in determining nurses' job satisfaction.

Topics & Concepts

Job satisfactionSelf-esteemSelf-efficacyCross-sectional studyPsychologyClinical psychologyRegression analysisMedicineSocial psychologyStatisticsMathematicsPathologyNursing education and managementHealthcare professionals’ stress and burnoutHealth and Well-being Studies