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Improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise and composite multiscale permutation entropy for denoising blast vibration signal

Y.E. Kang, Yingkang Yao, Run-Long Dong, Yongsheng Jia, Quanmin Xie, Jianning Wang

2024Heliyon15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Monitoring the building blast vibration signal is an efficient way to determine the power of blast vibration hazards. Due to the harsh measurement environment, noise is inevitably introduced into the recorded signals. This research presents a denoising approach based on Improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise(ICEEMDAN) and Composite Multiscale Permutation Entropy (CMPE). First, the noisy blast vibration signal is decomposed into different intrinsic mode functions using ICEEMDAN; then multiple intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) are separated into pure and noisy using CMPE, the noisy IMFs are denoised using wavelet thresholding; finally the blast wave is reconstructed using the pure and denoised mixed IMFs. The proposed approach was compared with four other approaches (CEEMDAN-CMPE, VMD-CMPE, SVMD-CMPE, and WST). The results indicate that the proposed approach has better performance and can be considered as an effective denoising method for building blast vibration signals.

Topics & Concepts

Hilbert–Huang transformVibrationNoise reductionMode (computer interface)Noise (video)Entropy (arrow of time)Computer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)AcousticsAlgorithmMathematicsStatistical physicsArtificial intelligencePhysicsWhite noiseStatisticsThermodynamicsOperating systemImage (mathematics)Image and Signal Denoising MethodsMachine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesStructural Health Monitoring Techniques