Classification of discrete modular symmetries in type IIB flux vacua
Tatsuo Kobayashi, Hajime Otsuka
Abstract
We classify discrete modular symmetries in the effective action of Type IIB string on toroidal orientifolds with three-form fluxes, emphasizing on ${T}^{6}/{\mathbb{Z}}_{2}$ and ${T}^{6}/({\mathbb{Z}}_{2}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{\mathbb{Z}}_{2}^{\ensuremath{'}})$ orientifold backgrounds. In the three-form flux background, the modular group is spontaneously broken down to its congruence subgroup whose pattern is severely constrained by a quantization of fluxes and tadpole cancellation conditions. We explicitly demonstrate that the congruence subgroups appearing in the effective action arise on magnetized D-branes wrapping certain cycles of tori.
Topics & Concepts
OrientifoldHomogeneous spaceToroidTorusCongruence (geometry)Tadpole (physics)PhysicsQuantization (signal processing)Modular designModular groupPure mathematicsModular formCongruence subgroupTheoretical physicsMathematicsMathematical physicsString theoryParticle physicsQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceGeometryAlgorithmOperating systemPlasmaBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies