Single-shot x-ray phase-contrast and dark-field imaging based on coded binary phase mask
Zhi Qiao, Xianbo Shi, Michael Wojcik, Luca Rebuffi, Lahsen Assoufid
Abstract
We introduce a coded-mask-based multi-contrast imaging method for high-resolution phase-contrast and dark-field imaging. The method uses a binary phase mask designed to provide an ultra-high-contrast pattern and reference-free single-shot measurement and an algorithm based on maximum-likelihood optimization and automatic differentiation to perform simultaneous reconstruction of absorption, phase, and dark-field object images. Further, we demonstrate that the method has great potential for real-time quantitative phase imaging and wavefront sensing when combined with deep learning.
Topics & Concepts
Phase-contrast imagingPhase (matter)OpticsContrast (vision)Dark field microscopyBinary numberWavefrontPhase imagingPhase retrievalArtificial intelligenceX-Ray Phase-Contrast ImagingComputer sciencePhysicsComputer visionPhase contrast microscopyMicroscopyMathematicsFourier transformArithmeticQuantum mechanicsAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesAdaptive optics and wavefront sensingDigital Holography and Microscopy