Methylene Insertion into Nitrogen‐Heteroatom Single Bonds of 1,2‐Azoles via a Zinc Carbenoid: An Alternative Tool for Skeletal Editing
Masato Tsuda, Taiki Morita, Yuto Morita, Jun Takaya, Hiroyuki Nakamura
Abstract
Abstract The nitrogen‐heteroatom single bonds of 1,2‐azoles and isoxazolines underwent methylene insertion in the presence of CH 2 I 2 (6 equiv.) and diethylzinc (3 equiv.) to produce a wide variety of the ring‐expanded six‐membered heterocycles. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the methylene insertion proceeds via cleavage of nitrogen‐heteroatom single bonds followed by ring closure.
Topics & Concepts
CarbenoidHeteroatomMethyleneChemistryRing (chemistry)NitrogenZincStereochemistryMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisRhodiumCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic Alkyne ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods