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Carbon‐Shielded Selenium‐Rich Trimetallic Selenides as Advanced Electrode Material for Durable Li‐Ion Batteries and Supercapacitors

Ashok Kumar Kakarla, Hari Bandi, R. Shanthappa, Jae Su Yu

2023Small Methods39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In order to achieve a sustainable future, researchers must continue to research improved electrode materials. Considering the high electronic conductivity, versatile redox activity, and enhanced energy storage performance, nanostructures have been employed as a novel electrode material for high‐performance lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) and supercapacitors. Herein, carbon‐coated selenium‐rich trimetallic selenide (Cu 2 NiSnSe 4 @C) nanoparticles (NPs) as an efficient electrode material in energy storage devices are prepared. The prepared core‐shell Cu 2 NiSnSe 4 @C NPs electrode is employed as an anode material for LIBs, which demonstrated a high reversible specific capacity of 988.46 mA h g −1 over 100 cycles at 0.1 A g −1 with good rate capability. Additionally, the core‐shell Cu 2 NiSnSe 4 @C NPs electrode exhibited an outstanding capacity of 202.5 mA h g −1 at 5 A g −1 even after 10 000 cycles. Exploiting the synergistic characteristics, the core‐shell Cu 2 NiSnSe 4 @C NPs material is also investigated as a battery‐type electrode for hybrid supercapacitors. The assembled hybrid supercapacitor with Cu 2 NiSnSe 4 @C NPs and activated carbon showed excellent rate capability including high power (5597.77 W kg −1 ) and energy (64.26 Wh kg −1 ) densities. Considering the simple synthesis and enhanced energy storage properties, carbon‐coated selenium‐rich trimetallic selenide can be used as a durable electrode material for practical energy storage devices.

Topics & Concepts

SupercapacitorShielded cableMaterials scienceSeleniumElectrodeCarbon fibersIonInorganic chemistryMetallurgyChemistryComposite materialCapacitanceElectrical engineeringComposite numberOrganic chemistryEngineeringPhysical chemistryAdvancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies