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A Two-phase Prototypical Network Model for Incremental Few-shot Relation Classification

Haopeng Ren, Yi Cai, Xiaofeng Chen, Guohua Wang, Qing Li

202043 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Relation Classification (RC) plays an important role in natural language processing (NLP). Current conventional supervised and distantly supervised RC models always make a closed-world assumption which ignores the emergence of novel relations in an open environment. To incrementally recognize the novel relations, current two solutions (i.e, re-training and lifelong learning) are designed but suffer from the lack of large-scale labeled data for novel relations. Meanwhile, prototypical network enjoys better performance on both fields of deep supervised learning and few-shot learning. However, it still suffers from the incompatible feature embedding problem when the novel relations come in. Motivated by them, we propose a two-phase prototypical network with prototype attention alignment and triplet loss to dynamically recognize the novel relations with a few support instances meanwhile without catastrophic forgetting. Extensive experiments are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed model.

Topics & Concepts

ForgettingComputer scienceRelation (database)Artificial intelligenceEmbeddingFeature (linguistics)Machine learningSupervised learningLifelong learningArtificial neural networkData miningPsychologyLinguisticsPhilosophyPedagogyTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesText and Document Classification Technologies