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Covalently Anchored Molecular Catalyst onto a Graphitic Carbon Nitride Surface for Photocatalytic Epoxidation of Olefins

Sebastiano Gadolini, Rachel N. Kerber, Riho T. Seljamäe-Green, Wenming Tong, Pau Farràs, E.C. Corbos

2024ACS Catalysis14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide This study explores an innovative photocatalytic approach using pristine graphitic carbon nitride (C 3 N 4 ) to anchor iron salen-type complexes (FeSalenCl 2 ) without the need for additional linkers or heterojunctions. The resulting hybrid catalyst, [C 3 N 4 -FeCl(Salen)] Chem, exhibits a promising catalytic performance in the selective epoxidation of cyclic and linear olefins using gaseous oxygen as the oxidant. The catalyst’s selectivity closely resembles that of the free iron complex, and its effectiveness varies depending on the olefin substrate. Additionally, solvent selection plays a critical role in achieving optimal performance, with acetonitrile proving to be the best choice. The study demonstrates the potential of C 3 N 4 as an environmentally friendly, recyclable, and efficient support for molecular catalysts. The results highlight the versatility and significance of C 3 N 4 -based materials in advancing light-driven catalysis.

Topics & Concepts

PhotocatalysisCovalent bondCatalysisGraphitic carbon nitrideCarbon nitrideMaterials scienceHeterogeneous catalysisCarbon fibersPhotochemistryChemistryNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryComposite numberComposite materialAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques2D Materials and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion