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Tandem Olefin Metathesis Polymerization to Access Degradable and Recyclable Thermosets, Thermoplastics, and Elastomers

Guifu Si, Zihao Wang, Chen Zou, Changle Chen

2024CCS Chemistry19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Open AccessCCS ChemistryRESEARCH ARTICLES2 May 2024Tandem Olefin Metathesis Polymerization to Access Degradable and Recyclable Thermosets, Thermoplastics, and Elastomers Guifu Si, Zihao Wang, Chen Zou and Changle Chen Guifu Si , Zihao Wang , Chen Zou and Changle Chen https://doi.org/10.31635/ccschem.024.202404170 SectionsSupplemental MaterialAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked InEmail The development of degradable polymers represents an appealing strategy to address ever-growing concerns for treating waste plastics. Olefin metathesis polymerization has been extensively explored for the synthesis of various degradable polymers. Cyclic-acyclic monomers metathesis polymerization (CAMMP) has recently been reported to produce degradable polymers via copolymerization of cyclic monomers with acyclic diene comonomers. Unfortunately, this strategy suffers from poor product material properties, especially at high contents of diene comonomers. To address this issue, a tandem olefin metathesis polymerization (TOMP) system has been designed that combines olefin ring-closing metathesis (RCM) of diene comonomers followed by ring-opening metathesis copolymerization (ROMCP) with cyclic olefin monomers (dicyclopentadiene, cyclooctene, or alkyl-substituted cyclooctene). This strategy overcomes the intrinsic limitations of diene-induced chain-transfer reactions during olefin metathesis, leading to degradable polymers with high molecular weights and excellent material properties. The selection of different cyclic olefin monomers provided access to degradable and recyclable cross-linked thermosets, linear thermoplastics, and elastomers. Notably, this one-pot, two-step process is highly efficient and requires the addition of only one metathesis catalyst. Download figure Download PowerPoint Previous articleNext article FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Issue AssignmentNot Yet AssignedSupporting Information Copyright & Permissions© 2024 Chinese Chemical Society Downloaded 0 times PDF downloadLoading ...

Topics & Concepts

PolymerizationAcyclic diene metathesisRing-opening metathesis polymerisationMonomerMetathesisDieneRing-opening polymerizationMaterials scienceElastomerPolymer chemistryDicyclopentadieneCopolymerPolymerOrganic chemistryChemistryNatural rubberSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methodsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization