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Consensus Complementarity Control for Multicontact MPC

Alp Aydinoglu, Adam Wei, Wei-Cheng Huang, Michael Posa

2024IEEE Transactions on Robotics13 citationsDOI

Abstract

We propose a hybrid model predictive control algorithm, consensus complementarity control, for systems that make and break contact with their environment. Many state-of-the-art controllers for tasks, which require initiating contact with the environment, such as locomotion and manipulation, require a priori mode schedules or are too computationally complex to run at real-time rates. We present a method based on the alternating direction method of multipliers that is capable of high-speed reasoning over potential contact events. Via a consensus formulation, our approach enables parallelization of the contact scheduling problem. We validate our results on five numerical examples, including four high-dimensional frictional contact problems, and a physical experimentation on an underactuated multicontact system. We further demonstrate the effectiveness of our method on a physical experiment accomplishing a high-dimensional, multicontact manipulation task with a robot arm.

Topics & Concepts

Complementarity (molecular biology)Model predictive controlComputer scienceControl (management)Control theory (sociology)Control engineeringEngineeringMathematical optimizationArtificial intelligenceMathematicsBiologyGeneticsAdvanced Control Systems OptimizationMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science
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