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Amphiphilic Nanogels: Fuzzy Spheres with a Pseudo-Periodic Internal Structure

Andreas F. Thünemann, Alexandra Gruber, Daniel Klinger

2020Langmuir21 citationsDOI

Abstract

-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide) (PHPMA), display a disordered internal structure as indicated by the absence of a SAXS peak. In contrast, a SAXS peak is present for amphiphilic NGs with various amounts of incorporated hydrophobic groups such as cholesteryl (CHOLA) or dodecyl (DODA). The internal composition of the NGs is considered structurally homologous to microgels. Application of the Teubner-Strey model reveals that hydrophilic PHPMA NGs have a disordered internal structure (positive amphiphilicity factor) while CHOLA and DODA samples have an ordered internal structure (negative amphiphilicity factor). From the SAXS data it can be derived that the internal structure of the amphiphilic NGs consists of regularly alternating hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains with repeat distances of 3.45-5.83 nm.

Topics & Concepts

Small-angle X-ray scatteringAmphiphilePolymerMaterials scienceChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryCrystallographyChemistryCopolymerScatteringComposite materialOpticsEngineeringPhysicsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
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