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Combining machine learning with computational fluid dynamics using OpenFOAM and SmartSim

Tomislav Marić, Mohammed Elwardi Fadeli, Alessandro Rigazzi, Andrew Shao, Andre Weiner

2024Meccanica11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Combining machine learning (ML) with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) opens many possibilities for improving simulations of technical and natural systems. However, CFD+ML algorithms require exchange of data, synchronization, and calculation on heterogeneous hardware, making their implementation for large-scale problems exceptionally challenging. We provide an effective and scalable solution to developing CFD+ML algorithms using open source software OpenFOAM and SmartSim. SmartSim provides an Orchestrator that significantly simplifies the programming of CFD+ML algorithms enables scalable data exchange between ML and CFD clients. We show how to leverage SmartSim to effectively couple different segments of OpenFOAM with ML, including pre/post-processing applications, function objects, and mesh motion solvers. We additionally provide an OpenFOAM sub-module with examples that can be used as starting points for real-world applications in CFD+ML.

Topics & Concepts

Computational fluid dynamicsComputer scienceDynamics (music)Artificial intelligenceMechanicsPhysicsAcousticsIntravenous Infusion Technology and SafetyRobotic Path Planning AlgorithmsData Stream Mining Techniques
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