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Opsoclonus-Myoclonus-Ataxia Syndrome (OMAS) Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Post-Infectious Neurological Complication with Benign Prognosis

Enrique Urrea‐Mendoza, Kimberly Okafor, Senthuran Ravindran, John R. Absher, Varun Chaubal, Fredy J. Revilla

2021Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2) is the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic [5]. SARS-Cov-2 demonstrates partial resemblance to SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV in phylogenetic analysis, clinical manifestations, and pathological findings [6, 7]. Reports emerging from China have described ataxia as a neurological symptom of the SARS-CoV-2 infection [5]. Opsoclonus consists of back-to-back multidirectional conjugate saccades without an inter-saccadic interval [8]. Myoclonus is defined as a sudden, brief, "shock-like", nonepileptic involuntary movement [9], which has been described as a symptom of SARS-CoV-2 infection [10]. Opsoclonus-Myoclonus-Ataxia syndrome (OMAS) associated COVID-19 infection has been reported recently [1112].

Topics & Concepts

OpsoclonusMyoclonusMedicineAtaxiaPediatricsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)CoronavirusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)VirologyInternal medicineAnesthesiaBiologyPsychiatryDiseaseNeuroblastomaInfectious disease (medical specialty)Cell cultureGeneticsLong-Term Effects of COVID-19Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and TreatmentsInfectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis