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Horizons and correlation functions in 2D Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime

Paul Anderson, Jennie Traschen

2022Journal of High Energy Physics15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract Two-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter is a convenient spacetime in which to study the effects of horizons on quantum fields since the spacetime contains two horizons, and the wave equation for a massless minimally coupled scalar field can be solved exactly. The two-point correlation function of a massless scalar is computed in the Unruh state. It is found that the field correlations grow linearly in terms of a particular time coordinate that is good in the future development of the past horizons, and that the rate of growth is equal to the sum of the black hole plus cosmological surface gravities. This time dependence results from additive contributions of each horizon component of the past Cauchy surface that is used to define the state. The state becomes the Bunch-Davies vacuum in the cosmological far field limit. The two point function for the field velocities is also analyzed and a peak is found when one point is between the black hole and cosmological horizons and one point is outside the future cosmological horizon.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsUnruh effectScalar fieldDe Sitter universeMassless particlede Sitter–Schwarzschild metricMathematical physicsSchwarzschild radiusSpacetimeQuantum field theory in curved spacetimeHorizonDe Sitter spaceClassical mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsUniverseQuantum gravityQuantumAstronomyQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir EffectBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation Theories
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