State-of-the-art wearable sensors for cardiovascular health: a review
Hongwei Xie, Longpeng Yang, Binbin Jiang, Zhenlong Huang, Yuan Lin
Abstract
Wearable cardiovascular monitoring systems integrate advanced sensing technologies to provide real-time, personalized, and noninvasive healthcare through continuous monitoring and early warning capabilities, representing significant progress in accuracy, personalization, and connectivity. This review summarizes recent advances in wearable physical sensors, imaging technologies, and biochemical devices tailored for cardiovascular health monitoring, explores developments in early warning and closed-loop systems, and discusses future research directions and associated challenges.
Topics & Concepts
Wearable computerWearable technologyComputer scienceCardiovascular healthMedicineHealth careHuman–computer interactionWarning systemRemote patient monitoringEngineeringTelemedicineInternet of ThingsSystems engineeringHealthcare systemData scienceContinuous monitoringEmerging technologiesPhysical activityNon-Invasive Vital Sign MonitoringHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlECG Monitoring and Analysis