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Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective Electrochemical Reductive Cross-Coupling of Aryl Aziridines with Alkenyl Bromides

Hu Xia, Iván Cheng‐Sánchez, Sergio Cuesta‐Galisteo, Cristina Nevado

2023Journal of the American Chemical Society141 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide An electrochemically driven nickel-catalyzed enantioselective reductive cross-coupling of aryl aziridines with alkenyl bromides has been developed, affording enantioenriched β-aryl homoallylic amines with excellent E -selectivity. This electroreductive strategy proceeds in the absence of heterogeneous metal reductants and sacrificial anodes by employing constant current electrolysis in an undivided cell with triethylamine as a terminal reductant. The reaction features mild conditions, remarkable stereocontrol, broad substrate scope, and excellent functional group compatibility, which was illustrated by the late-stage functionalization of bioactive molecules. Mechanistic studies indicate that this transformation conforms with a stereoconvergent mechanism in which the aziridine is activated through a nucleophilic halide ring-opening process.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisArylCombinatorial chemistryTriethylamineAziridineNickelNucleophileCatalysisAryl halideElectrochemistryElectrolysisOrganic chemistryRing (chemistry)AlkylPhysical chemistryElectrodeElectrolyteRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective Electrochemical Reductive Cross-Coupling of Aryl Aziridines with Alkenyl Bromides | Litcius