Management of Pediatric Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations
Alfred P. See, Edward R. Smith
Abstract
Pediatric intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are challenging lesions managed by pediatric neurosurgeons. The high risk of hemorrhage and neurologic injury is compounded by the unique anatomy of each malformation that requires individualizing treatment options. This article reviews the current status of pediatric AVM epidemiology, pathophysiology and clinical care, with a specific focus on the rationale and methodology of surgical resection.
Topics & Concepts
MedicineArteriovenous malformationResectionEpidemiologySurgical resectionReview articleIntensive care medicineRadiologySurgeryPathologyVascular Malformations Diagnosis and TreatmentIntracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and ComplicationsCerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus