The Experiences of Female IBS Patients Concerning Physical Activity as Treatment Modality: A Qualitative Study
Daan W. Groenendijk, Ben Witteman, Bob C. Mulder
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient's perspective on physical activity as treatment modality for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). An interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was used to examine the experiences of IBS patients with physical activity, through in-depth interviews with 11 female IBS patients. Experiences with physical activity varied substantially among patients. Patients attributed negative experiences with physical activity to embarrassment, anxiety, inability, and symptom deterioration. Positive experiences with physical activity were attributed to symptom relief and improvements in overall health. Accordingly, patients discussed how they considered the application of physical activity in respect of IBS. Disease activity and the timing, type, and intensity of physical activities all could alter a patient's response to physical activity. Physical activity seems to relieve complaints in most scenarios; however, a personal approach is required to tailor physical activity to the needs of each patient.