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Highly Active Isolated Single-Atom Pd Catalyst Supported on Layered MgO for Semihydrogenation of Acetylene

Xin Tao, Bing Nan, Yunan Li, Meng Du, Lingling Guo, Chen Tian, Luozhen Jiang, Lu Shen, Nannan Sun, Lina Li

2022ACS Applied Energy Materials17 citationsDOI

Abstract

Selective hydrogenation of acetylene to ethylene is an important industrial reaction. In this work, we report a highly efficient Pd/MgO catalyst loaded with ultralow (0.05 wt %) levels of palladium for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene to ethylene. Palladium single-atom catalysts exhibited an excellent catalytic performance for semihydrogenation of acetylene with the highest ethylene selectivity of about 82% at 200 °C due to facile desorption of ethylene against the overhydrogenation to unwanted ethane. This work provides a very simple route to prepare a highly active, selective, and low-cost Pd catalyst for the semihydrogenation of acetylene.

Topics & Concepts

AcetyleneEthyleneCatalysisSelectivityPalladiumMaterials scienceAtom (system on chip)PhotochemistryDesorptionPalladium catalystChemistryOrganic chemistryAdsorptionEmbedded systemComputer scienceCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies