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Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network and Convolutional Neural Network (WG-CNN) for Bearing Fault Diagnosis

Hang Yin, Zhongzhi Li, Jiankai Zuo, Hedan Liu, Kang Yang, Fei Li

2020Mathematical Problems in Engineering66 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In recent years, intelligent fault diagnosis technology with deep learning algorithms has been widely used in industry, and they have achieved gratifying results. Most of these methods require large amount of training data. However, in actual industrial systems, it is difficult to obtain enough and balanced sample data, which pose challenges in fault identification and classification. In order to solve the problems, this paper proposes a data generation strategy based on Wasserstein generative adversarial network and convolutional neural network (WG-CNN), which uses generator and discriminator to conduct confrontation training, expands a small sample set into a high-quality dataset, and uses one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) to learn sample characteristics and classify different fault types. Experimental results over the standard Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing fault diagnosis benchmark dataset showed that the proposed method has obvious and satisfactory fault diagnosis effect with 100% classification accuracy for few-shot learning. In different noise environments, this method also has excellent performance.

Topics & Concepts

Convolutional neural networkComputer scienceFault (geology)Artificial intelligenceBenchmark (surveying)DiscriminatorSample (material)Machine learningAdversarial systemDeep learningGenerator (circuit theory)Artificial neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningData setSet (abstract data type)Generative adversarial networkSeismologyGeodesyTelecommunicationsQuantum mechanicsChemistryPhysicsProgramming languageGeographyDetectorGeologyPower (physics)ChromatographyMachine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityGear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis