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Targeting Solid Tumors Using CD3 Bispecific Antibodies

Alison Crawford, Danica Chiu

2021Molecular Cancer Therapeutics18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Immunotherapies to treat cancer have made tremendous progress over the past decade. In particular, T cell-directed therapies have gained considerable attention with CD3 bispecific antibodies and CAR T cells showing potent responses against hematologic tumors. At present, the ability to adapt these therapeutics to treat solid tumors is less established. Herein, we discuss recent advances in T cell-engaging CD3 bispecific antibodies targeting solid tumors, potential mechanisms of resistance, and future prospects. A better understanding of the mechanisms of immune evasion in solid tumors will enable the development of strategies to overcome this resistance and inform choices of therapeutic combinations.

Topics & Concepts

Bispecific antibodyCancer researchAntibodyCD3CancerImmune systemSolid tumorMedicineImmunotherapyEvasion (ethics)ImmunologyT cellAntigenAcquired resistanceCancer cellAntibody therapyCancer treatmentCancer therapyCancer immunotherapyBiologyTumor cellsTargeted therapyAntibody responseComputational biologyImmune escapeMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchCAR-T cell therapy researchImmunotherapy and Immune Responses