Atroposelective synthesis of <i>N</i>-aryl peptoid atropisomers <i>via</i> a palladium(<scp>ii</scp>)-catalyzed asymmetric C–H alkynylation strategy
Yong‐Jie Wu, Pei‐Pei Xie, Gang Zhou, Qi‐Jun Yao, Xin Hong, Bing‐Feng Shi
Abstract
-aryl peptoid atropisomers in good yields with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield and 99% ee) by palladium-catalyzed asymmetric C-H alkynylation. The inexpensive and commercially available l-pyroglutamic acid was used as an efficient chiral ligand. The exceptional compatibility of the C-H alkynylation with various peptoid oligomers renders this procedure valuable for peptoid modifications. Computational studies suggested that the amino acid ligand distortion controls the enantioselectivity in the Pd/l-pGlu-catalyzed C-H bond activation step.
Topics & Concepts
AtropisomerAlkynylationPeptoidPalladiumArylChemistryCatalysisCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryPeptideBiochemistryAlkylAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality SynthesisMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityAsymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis