Litcius/Paper detail

Perovskite-Carbon Nanotube Light-Emitting Fibers

Vida Jamali, Farnaz Niroui, Lauren W. Taylor, Oliver S. Dewey, Brent A. Koscher, Matteo Pasquali, A. Paul Alivisatos

2020Nano Letters28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Active fibers with electro-optic functionalities are promising building blocks for the emerging and rapidly growing field of fiber and textile electronics. Yet, there remains significant challenges that require improved understanding of the principles of active fiber assembly to enable the development of fiber-shaped devices characterized by having a small diameter, being lightweight, and having high mechanical strength. To this end, the current frameworks are insufficient, and new designs and fabrication approaches are essential to accommodate this unconventional form factor. Here, we present a first demonstration of a pathway that effectively integrates the foundational components meeting such requirements, with the use of a flexible and robust conductive core carbon nanotube fiber and an organic-inorganic emissive composite layer as the two critical elements. We introduce an active fiber design that can be realized through an all solution-processed approach. We have implemented this technique to demonstrate a three-layered light-emitting fiber with a coaxially coated design.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceNanotechnologyFiberCarbon nanotubeFabricationElectronicsOptical fiberPhotonic-crystal fiberPhotonicsElectrical conductorComposite numberOptoelectronicsComputer scienceComposite materialElectrical engineeringTelecommunicationsEngineeringPathologyMedicineAlternative medicinePerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications