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Analytic two-loop amplitudes for $$ q\overline{q}\to \gamma \gamma $$ and gg → γγ mediated by a heavy-quark loop

Matteo Becchetti, Federico Coro, Christoph Nega, Lorenzo Tancredi, Fabian J. Wagner

2025Journal of High Energy Physics14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We address the analytic computation of the two-loop scattering amplitudes for the production of two photons in parton-parton scattering, mediated by loops of heavy quarks. Due to the presence of integrals of elliptic type, both partonic channels have been previously computed using semi-numerical methods. In this paper, leveraging new advances in the theory of differential equations for elliptic Feynman integrals, we derive a canonical basis for all integrals involved and compute them in terms of independent iterated integrals over elliptic and polylogarithmic differential forms. We use this representation to showcase interesting cancellations in the physical expressions for the scattering amplitudes. Furthermore, we address their numerical evaluation by producing series expansion representations for the whole amplitudes, which we demonstrate to be fast and numerically reliable across a large region of the phase space.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsLoop (graph theory)Particle physicsAmplitudeQuarkOverlineCombinatoricsQuantum mechanicsMathematicsParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle InteractionsBlack Holes and Theoretical Physics
Analytic two-loop amplitudes for $ q\overline{q}\to \gamma \gamma $ and gg → γγ mediated by a heavy-quark loop | Litcius