Bioinspired design of an artificial peroxidase: introducing key residues of native peroxidases into F43Y myoglobin with a Tyr-heme cross-link
Fei Liao, Jiakun Xu, Jie Luo, Shu‐Qin Gao, Xiaojuan Wang, Ying‐Wu Lin
Abstract
Inspired by the structural features of native peroxidases, an artificial peroxidase was rationally designed using F43Y myoglobin with a Tyr-heme cross-link by further introduction of key residues, including both a distal Arg and a Trp close to the heme group, which exhibits an enhanced peroxidase activity similar to the most efficient native horseradish peroxidase. This study provides a simple approach for design of artificial heme enzymes by the combination of catalytic elements of native enzymes with the post-translational modifications of heme proteins.
Topics & Concepts
PeroxidaseHemeMyoglobinHorseradish peroxidaseChemistryHemeproteinCytochrome c peroxidaseEnzymeBiochemistryProtein designCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistryProtein structureHemoglobin structure and functionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders