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On 3D Prandtl nanofluid flow with higher-order chemical reaction

Mohamed R. Eid, Fazle Mabood, Kasseb L. Mahny

2020Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science35 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this paper, the boundary layer analysis of three-dimensional Prandtl nanofluid flow over a convectively heated sheet in a porous material is addressed. Nonlinear radiation and high-order chemical reaction analysis are featured in this work. Nonlinear differential equations representing flow expressions are numerically solved by shooting technique. Features of Brownian motion and thermophoresis accounting for nanoparticle diffusion are taken into account. Then, a complete discussion of the influences of the flow regime on several thermofluidic parameters is presented. The outcome of the present study is that velocity field lines are grown due to the strengthening of Prandtl fluid numbers [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] while a reverse trend takes place for temperature profile. Furthermore, it is shown that when the magnetic strength is improved, the skin friction coefficient and heat transfer rate triggers considerable evolution. The obtained results of this model closely match with those available in the literature as a limiting situation.

Topics & Concepts

Prandtl numberNanofluidThermophoresisMechanicsBoundary layerMagnetic Prandtl numberHeat transferFlow (mathematics)Work (physics)Turbulent Prandtl numberNonlinear systemParasitic dragThermodynamicsBrownian motionClassical mechanicsPhysicsMaterials scienceNusselt numberTurbulenceReynolds numberQuantum mechanicsNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer MechanismsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
On 3D Prandtl nanofluid flow with higher-order chemical reaction | Litcius