Occupational stress of nurses from the Mobile Emergency Care Service
Alessandra Ferreira Araújo, Luciana Neves da Silva Bampi, Caio Cesar de Olivera Cabral, Rayanne Silva Queiroz, Luiza Helena Brito Calasans, Tiago Silva Vaz
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate stress, and to associate it with sociodemographic and clinical aspects of nurses from the Mobile Emergency Care Service. METHOD: This is an observational, cross-sectional and quantitative study conducted with 123 nurses, who answered a questionnaire to assess sociodemographic and clinical variables, and the Job Stress Scale, which evaluates stress in the workplace. RESULTS: The results indicated that most of them were women, 20 to 40 years old, married, without another employment bond and with specialization course. They had low control and low demand at work and performed a passive work. Women reported passive work and high stress levels, while men were equally divided in active and passive work with low stress levels. CONCLUSION: Passive work is harmful to health and it is related to lack of autonomy, decision-making, and social support. It may lead to reduced ability to solve problems faced in daily work routine.