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Design of High-Gain Single-Layer Endfire Antenna Using Phase-Reversed Asymmetric Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Mingru Xiao, Amir Khurrum Rashid, Baiyang Liu, Rengui Fan, Qingfeng Zhang

2022IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters17 citationsDOI

Abstract

We present a novel endfire antenna based on asymmetric spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) and phase-reversal technique. SSPPs structure allows it to be fabricated on a single-layer printed circuit board. Asymmetric SSPPs elements were employed to fulfill the condition of endfire radiation, and meanwhile, phase-reversal technique provides a high gain for the antenna. To verify the proposed design principle, a prototype was fabricated and measured. It exhibits a peak gain of 16.2 dBi within the operational frequency band of 17–19 GHz, featuring the highest endfire gain among all single-layer designs.

Topics & Concepts

Antenna (radio)Surface plasmon polaritonPhysicsOpticsPhase (matter)PlasmonOptoelectronicsRadiation patternSurface plasmonElectrical engineeringEngineeringQuantum mechanicsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications