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Treatment of Fabry Disease: Established and Emerging Therapies

Muhammad Umer, Dinesh Kalra

2023Pharmaceuticals35 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Fabry disease (FD) is a rare, X-linked inherited disorder of glycosphingolipid metabolism. It leads to the progressive accumulation of globotriaosylceramide within lysosomes due to a deficiency of α-galactosidase A enzyme. It involves multiple organs, predominantly the renal, cardiac, and cerebrovascular systems. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to prevent progression to irreversible tissue damage and organ failure, and to halt life-threatening complications that can significantly reduce life expectancy. This review will focus on the established and emerging treatment options for FD.

Topics & Concepts

GlobotriaosylceramideFabry diseaseMedicineGlycosphingolipidEnzyme replacement therapyDiseaseFabry's diseaseLife expectancyLysosomal storage diseaseBioinformaticsIntensive care medicinePathologyBiologyBiochemistryEnvironmental healthPopulationLysosomal Storage Disorders ResearchCellular transport and secretionTrypanosoma species research and implications