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Low Temperature Microcalorimeters for Decay Energy Spectroscopy

K. Koehler

2021Applied Sciences27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Low Temperature Detectors have been used to measure embedded radioisotopes in a measurement mode known as Decay Energy Spectroscopy (DES) since 1992. DES microcalorimeter measurements have been used for applications ranging from neutrino mass measurements to metrology to measurements for safeguards and medical nuclides. While the low temperature detectors have extremely high intrinsic energy resolution (several times better than semiconductor detectors), the energy resolution achieved in practice is strongly dependent on factors such as sample preparation method. This review seeks to present the literature consensus on what has been learned by looking at the energy resolution as a function of various choices of detector, absorber, and sample preparation methods.

Topics & Concepts

DetectorNuclideMetrologySemiconductor detectorMaterials scienceSpectroscopyNuclear physicsAlpha-particle spectroscopyResolution (logic)Sample (material)Energy (signal processing)NeutrinoPhysicsOpticsScintillation counterComputer scienceThermodynamicsQuantum mechanicsArtificial intelligenceSuperconducting and THz Device TechnologySuperconductivity in MgB2 and AlloysPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism