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Campylobacter rectus Infection Leads to Lung Abscess: A Case Report and Literature Review

Xiaohui Zhu, Shijie Yu, Qiankuan Kang, Yansen Qiu, Mi Tian, E-Hong Cao

2021Infection and Drug Resistance12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Background: Campylobacter rectus is one of the anaerobic bacteria in the mouth. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 73-year-old man admitted for lung abscess caused by Campylobacter rectus with unique manifestations under electronic bronchoscopy, and the pathogen is first reported to be confirmed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) through testing bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Conclusion: Sometimes, Campylobacter rectus can cause infection outside the mouth such as lung abscess. Most patients have good outcomes. Keywords: Campylobacter rectus , Wolinella recta , lung abscess, metagenomic next-generation sequencing, mNGS, electronic bronchoscopy

Topics & Concepts

Bronchoalveolar lavageMedicineCampylobacterAbscessLungLung abscessAnaerobic bacteriaSurgeryBacteriaInternal medicineBiologyGeneticsStreptococcal Infections and TreatmentsSalmonella and Campylobacter epidemiologyInfective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
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