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A Miniaturized Perfect Metamaterial Absorber for EMI Radiation Suppression

Yan Li, Yunxi Wu, Da Li, Mingmin Zhu, Yang Qiu, Guoliang Yu, Er‐Ping Li

2024IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility19 citationsDOI

Abstract

This article introduces the design, analysis, and measurement of a miniature resistive film metamaterial absorber (MMA) designed to mitigate electromagnetic radiation in small packaged chips and antennas. The unit size is 0.078 <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">λ</i> × 0.078 <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">λ</i> × 0.079 <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">λ</i> , offering optical transparency and excellent absorption performance. Full-wave simulation results show that the MMA achieves over 90% absorption within the 23.2 to 33.4 GHz frequency range. The examination of the MMA includes the loss principle and impedance matching, validated for polarization insensitivity and angular stability. An MMA prototype is obtained, and measurements align favorably with simulations. Integration onto a system-level package chip and a patch antenna demonstrates a substantial reduction in electric field radiation at 3 m, with up to a 22 dB electromagnetic radiation suppression effect. These results affirm the reliability of the proposed MMA electromagnetic suppression scheme, holding promise for applications in intelligent stealth technology and electromagnetic radiation suppression in miniaturized electronic devices.

Topics & Concepts

EMIMetamaterialElectromagnetic interferenceElectromagnetic compatibilityMetamaterial absorberRadiationConducted electromagnetic interferenceMaterials scienceElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsOpticsPhysicsElectrical engineeringEngineeringTunable metamaterialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesElectromagnetic Compatibility and MeasurementsAntenna Design and Analysis