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Non-Markovian effects in the spin-boson model at zero temperature

Sebastian Wenderoth, Heinz‐Peter Breuer, Michael Thoss

2021Physical review. A/Physical review, A24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We investigate memory effects in the spin-boson model using a recently proposed measure for non-Markovian behavior based on the information exchange between an open system and its environment. Employing the numerical exact multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree approach, we simulate the dynamics of the spin-boson model at zero temperature for a broad range of parameters. For a fast bath, i.e., in the scaling limit, we find non-Markovian dynamics for a coherently decaying spin at weak system-bath coupling, whereas memory effects are absent for stronger coupling in the regimes of incoherent decay and localization. If the timescales of system and bath are comparable, a complex, nonmonotonic dependence of non-Markovianity on the system-bath coupling strength is observed.

Topics & Concepts

Coupling (piping)PhysicsBosonScalingZero temperatureStatistical physicsLimit (mathematics)Spin (aerodynamics)Zero (linguistics)Markov processMeasure (data warehouse)Coupling strengthQuantum mechanicsCondensed matter physicsThermodynamicsMathematicsMaterials scienceComputer scienceGeometryLinguisticsDatabaseMathematical analysisPhilosophyMetallurgyStatisticsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesQuantum many-body systemsQuantum Information and Cryptography
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