Litcius/Paper detail

Sensory Profile of Greek Islands Thyme Honey

Inmaculada Rodríguez, Chrysoula Tananaki, Hortensia Galán‐Soldevilla, Pilar Ruiz Pérez‐Cacho, Salud Serrano

2021Applied Sciences12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The sensory profiles of thyme honey from the Greek islands with different thymus pollen grain contents (A: >60%, B: 40–60%, and C: 18–40%) were studied. The results of the physico-chemical analyses fulfilled the criteria set by international quality standards and, specifically, Greek legislation (moisture content < 18%, hydroxymethylfurfural < 10 mg/kg, and diastase activity > 20 DN). The sensory results showed that there were significant differences between groups with different pollen grain contents (p < 0.01) for all attributes except for floral aroma, with the Group A samples being the lightest in color (4.9 ± 1.8) and having the highest floral odor intensity (5.0 ± 2.0) and salty taste (3.5 ± 1.1). Additionally, samples with the highest pollen grain content (i.e., Group A) had olfactory notes of wood/wax/resin and a chemical aroma.

Topics & Concepts

AromaOdorFood scienceDiastasePollenTasteWaxBiologyChemistryBotanyHorticultureNeuroscienceBiochemistryBee Products Chemical AnalysisInsect and Pesticide ResearchPlant and animal studies