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Remote detection of a rotator based on rotational Doppler effect

Yanwang Zhai, Shiyao Fu, Jianqiang Zhang, Yanlai Lv, Heng Zhou, Chunqing Gao

2020Applied Physics Express46 citationsDOI

Abstract

Based on the rotational Doppler effect arising from optical orbital angular momentum , we proposed the detection system of a rotator over a distance, by probing the object with a Laguerre–Gauss beam and a Kepler telescope. The angular velocities in tens of meters detection distances can be detected by analyzing the returned beating signals. Different probe beams with various topological charges from l = ± 25 to l = ± 45 are employed. The biggest measurement error is 1.15 Hz. This scheme proves the feasibility of a practical sensor to detect a rotator remotely.

Topics & Concepts

Angular momentumPhysicsDoppler effectOpticsInterferometryAstronomyClassical mechanicsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsExperimental and Theoretical Physics StudiesAdaptive optics and wavefront sensing
Remote detection of a rotator based on rotational Doppler effect | Litcius