Litcius/Paper detail

Continuous generalized symmetries in three dimensions

Jeremías Aguilera Damia, Riccardo Argurio, Luigi Tizzano

2023Journal of High Energy Physics66 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We present a class of three-dimensional quantum field theories whose ordinary global symmetries mix with higher-form symmetries to form a continuous 2-group. All these models can be obtained by performing a gauging procedure in a parent theory revealing a ’t Hooft anomaly in the space of coupling constants when suitable compact scalar background fields are activated. Furthermore, the gauging procedure also implies that our main example has infinitely many non-invertible global symmetries. These can be obtained by dressing the continuous symmetry operators with topological quantum field theories. Finally, we comment on the holographic realization of both 2-group global symmetries and non-invertible symmetries discussed here by introducing a corresponding four-dimensional bulk description in terms of dynamical gauge fields.

Topics & Concepts

Homogeneous spacePhysicsAnomaly (physics)Theoretical physicsScalar fieldSymmetry (geometry)Group (periodic table)QuantumScalar (mathematics)Mathematical physicsQuantum field theorySpace (punctuation)Realization (probability)Invertible matrixQuantum mechanicsMathematicsGeometryLinguisticsPhilosophyStatisticsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesQuantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect