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Probing non-Gaussianities with the high frequency tail of induced gravitational waves

Vicente Atal, Guillem Domènech

2021Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics92 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We investigate in detail the spectrum of gravitational waves induced by a peaked primordial curvature power spectrum generated in single-field inflationary models. We argue that the f NL parameter can be inferred by measuring the high frequency spectral tilt of the induced gravitational waves. We also show that the intrinsically non-Gaussian impact of f NL in Ω GW is to broaden its peak, although at a negligible level in order not to overproduce primordial black holes. We discuss possible degeneracies in the high frequency spectral tilt between f NL and a general equation of state of the universe w . Finally, we discuss the constraints on the amplitude, peak and slope (or equivalently, f NL ) of the primordial power spectrum by combining current and future gravitational wave experiments with limits on μ distortions from the cosmic microwave background.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsGravitational waveCosmic microwave backgroundPrimordial black holeSpectral densityCurvatureAstrophysicsInflation (cosmology)Tilt (camera)UniverseGravitationCOSMIC cancer databaseCosmic background radiationQuantum electrodynamicsCosmologyFrequency spectrumSpectrum (functional analysis)Classical mechanicsComputational physicsLIGOFluctuation spectrumPrimordial fluctuationsGravitational-wave observatorySpectral shape analysisCosmic stringGravitational wave backgroundGravitational energyOrder (exchange)Spectral lineTheoretical physicsBlack hole (networking)Electromagnetic spectrumCurrent (fluid)Low frequencyGravitational redshiftMicrowaveCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesPulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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