A stain on iron therapy
Martin Canning, Louise Grannell
Abstract
Iron staining is an unwanted and in some cases permanent adverse effect of intravenous iron administration. Cosmetically unacceptable staining may cause distress and have psychological implications for the patient There should be a suitable indication for parenteral iron therapy. Patients must be advised of the risk of harm and give their informed consent before receiving parenteral iron Strategies to minimise the risks of staining with intravenous iron include appropriate cannulation and close monitoring of the infusion. Stop the infusion if there are signs of extravasation Laser therapy may be a treatment option in cases of persistent discolouration due to iron staining
Topics & Concepts
MedicineExtravasationStainIntravenous therapyStainingIntravenous ironInfusion therapySurgeryIron deficiencyInternal medicinePathologyAnemiaCentral Venous Catheters and HemodialysisErythropoietin and Anemia TreatmentMethemoglobinemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome