Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Adverse Effects of Targeted Oncology Therapies: Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase, Immune Checkpoint, and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitors: 2025 ACC Concise Clinical Guidance
Sarju Ganatra, Ana Barac, Saro H. Armenian, Christine Cambareri, Crystal S. Denlinger, Susan Dent, Salim S. Hayek, Bonnie Ky, Monika Leja, Claire Huang Lucas, Bhargav Makwana, Nicolas L. Palaskas, Jacqueline B. Vo
Topics & Concepts
MedicineAdverse effectImmune systemInternal medicineOncologyVascular endothelial growth factorGrowth factorImmunotherapyTyrosine-kinase inhibitorAngiogenesisImmunologyVascular endothelial growth factor ATargeted therapyVEGF receptorsEndotheliumTyrosineCancer researchChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigationCancer Immunotherapy and BiomarkersChronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research