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Regionwise Generative Adversarial Image Inpainting for Large Missing Areas

Yuqing Ma, Xianglong Liu, Shihao Bai, Lei Wang, Aishan Liu, Dacheng Tao, Edwin R. Hancock

2022IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics46 citationsDOI

Abstract

Recently, deep neural networks have achieved promising performance for in-filling large missing regions in image inpainting tasks. They have usually adopted the standard convolutional architecture over the corrupted image, leading to meaningless contents, such as color discrepancy, blur, and other artifacts. Moreover, most inpainting approaches cannot handle well the case of a large contiguous missing area. To address these problems, we propose a generic inpainting framework capable of handling incomplete images with both contiguous and discontiguous large missing areas. We pose this in an adversarial manner, deploying regionwise operations in both the generator and discriminator to separately handle the different types of regions, namely, existing regions and missing ones. Moreover, a correlation loss is introduced to capture the nonlocal correlations between different patches, and thus, guide the generator to obtain more information during inference. With the help of regionwise generative adversarial mechanism, our framework can restore semantically reasonable and visually realistic images for both discontiguous and contiguous large missing areas. Extensive experiments on three widely used datasets for image inpainting task have been conducted, and both qualitative and quantitative experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches, on the large contiguous and discontiguous missing areas.

Topics & Concepts

InpaintingDiscriminatorArtificial intelligenceGenerator (circuit theory)Computer scienceImage (mathematics)InferenceMissing dataPattern recognition (psychology)Convolutional neural networkGenerative grammarGenerative modelComputer visionFilling-inDeep learningMachine learningPhysicsDetectorPower (physics)Quantum mechanicsTelecommunicationsGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image SynthesisAdvanced Image Processing TechniquesImage and Signal Denoising Methods