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Comprehensive analysis of RNA m6A methylation in pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy

Weidong Li, Chenxv Xing, Limeng Bao, Shengna Han, Tianxia Luo, Zhiju Wang, Hongkun Fan

2022BMC Genomics14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Aim To analyze and compare the mRNA N 6 -methyladenosine modifications in transverse aortic constriction induced mice hearts and normal mice hearts. Materials and methods Colorimetric quantification was used to probe the changes in m 6 A modifications in the total RNA. The expression of m 6 A-related enzymes was analyzed via qRT-PCR and western blotting. RNA-seq and MeRIP-seq were performed to identify genes with differences in m 6 A modifications or expression in the transcriptome profile. Results Compared with the control group, the TAC group exhibited higher m 6 A methylation levels. FTO and WTAP were downregulated after TAC, while METTL3 was significantly downregulated at the protein level. MeRIP-seq revealed that 1179 m 6 A peaks were upmethylated and 733 m 6 A peaks were downmethylated, and biological analysis of these genes exhibited a strong relationship with heart function. Conclusion Our findings provide novel information regarding m 6 A modification and gene expression changes in cardiac hypertrophy, which may be fundamental for further research.

Topics & Concepts

RNA methylationN6-MethyladenosinePressure overloadTranscriptomeMessenger RNAMethylationBiologyRNACardiac hypertrophyGeneMuscle hypertrophyGene expressionBlotMolecular biologyCell biologyGeneticsEndocrinologyMethyltransferaseRNA modifications and cancerCancer-related gene regulationCancer-related molecular mechanisms research