Functionalized Modification of Conjugated Porous Polymers for Full Reaction Photosynthesis of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
Xiaobo Luo, Shiyuan Zhou, Shiyuan Zhou, Sheng Zhou, Sheng Zhou, Xinyu Zhou, Jia Huang, Yingjie Liu, Danfeng Wang, Guangfeng Liu, Peiyang Gu
Abstract
Abstract Modulating the molecular structure to achieve the full reaction including oxygen reduction reaction and water oxidation reaction is a promising strategy for efficient photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) but remains a challenge. Herein, a triphenylamine and naphthalimide‐based conjugated porous polymers are synthesized with photo oxidation‐reduction structures, then sulfonate (─SO 3 H) and quaternary ammonium groups are introduced via a post‐modification strategy to produce two photocatalysts named NI‐TPA‐NI‐SO 3 H and NI‐TPA‐NI‐N, respectively. Introducing charged functional groups has improved the hydrophilicity and oxygen (O 2 ) adsorption, beyond that, the ─SO 3 H further stabilizes the adsorbed O 2 via hydrogen bonding as well as accelerates the photogenerated carrier separation and electron/proton transport that enables full reaction photosynthesis of H 2 O 2 . Therefore, motivated by efficient charge separation, stabilized O 2 adsorption, and boosted proton‐coupled electron transfer, NI‐TPA‐NI‐SO 3 H exhibits the highest light‐driven H 2 O 2 production rate among the three photocatalysts, reaching 3.40 mmol g −1 h −1 , which is 4.9‐fold of NI‐TPA‐NI. Remarkably, in the presence of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt, its rate significantly enhances to 14.5 mmol g −1 h −1 , superior to most reported organic photocatalysts to the best of the knowledge.