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Quantum autoencoders with enhanced data encoding

Carlos Bravo-Prieto

2021Machine Learning Science and Technology37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We present the enhanced feature quantum autoencoder, or EF-QAE, a variational quantum algorithm capable of compressing quantum states of different models with higher fidelity. The key idea of the algorithm is to define a parameterized quantum circuit that depends upon adjustable parameters and a feature vector that characterizes such a model. We assess the validity of the method in simulations by compressing ground states of the Ising model and classical handwritten digits. The results show that EF-QAE improves the performance compared to the standard quantum autoencoder using the same amount of quantum resources, but at the expense of additional classical optimization. Therefore, EF-QAE makes the task of compressing quantum information better suited to be implemented in near-term quantum devices.

Topics & Concepts

QuantumAutoencoderComputer scienceAlgorithmQuantum algorithmEncoding (memory)Feature (linguistics)Quantum informationQuantum computerQuantum error correctionTheoretical computer scienceArtificial intelligenceTask (project management)Quantum phase estimation algorithmIsing modelParameterized complexityQuantum circuitPattern recognition (psychology)Quantum stateKey (lock)Quantum systemQuantum operationMathematicsQuantum processFeature vectorENCODEQuantum channelQuantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum many-body systemsQuantum and electron transport phenomena