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Modulations in Chlorophyll a Fluorescence Based on Intensity and Spectral Variations of Light

Edappayil Janeeshma, Riya Johnson, M. S. Amritha, Louis Noble, K. P. Raj Aswathi, Arkadiusz Telesiński, Hazem M. Kalaji, Alicja Auriga, Jos T. Puthur

2022International Journal of Molecular Sciences59 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Photosynthetic efficiency is significantly affected by both qualitative and quantitative changes during light exposure. The properties of light have a profound effect on electron transport and energy absorption in photochemical reactions. In addition, fluctuations in light intensity and variations in the spectrum can lead to a decrease in photosystem II efficiency. These features necessitate the use of a simple and suitable tool called chlorophyll a fluorescence to study photosynthetic reactions as a function of the aforementioned variables. This research implies that chlorophyll a fluorescence data can be used to determine precise light conditions that help photoautotrophic organisms optimally function.

Topics & Concepts

PhotosynthesisFluorescenceChlorophyll fluorescencePhotosystem IIChlorophyll aLight intensityChlorophyllElectron transport chainPhotochemistryAbsorption (acoustics)Photosynthetic efficiencyLight energyChemistryBiophysicsBiological systemBotanyOpticsBiologyPhysicsBiochemistryLight effects on plantsPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research
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