Litcius/Paper detail

Interior solutions of relativistic stars with anisotropic matter in scale-dependent gravity

Grigoris Panotopoulos, Ángel Rincón, Ilídio Lopes

2021The European Physical Journal C33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton’s constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming (1) a linear equation-of-state in the MIT bag model for quark matter, and (2) a certain profile for the energy density, we integrate numerically the generalized structure equations, and we compute the basic properties of the strange quark stars, such as mass, radius and compactness. Finally, we demonstrate that stability criteria as well as the energy conditions are fulfilled. Our results show that a decreasing Newton’s constant throughout the objects leads to slightly more massive and more compact stars.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsHydrostatic equilibriumQuark starStarsConstant (computer programming)Classical mechanicsRADIUSStrange matterAnisotropyStability (learning theory)Energy (signal processing)QuarkLinear stabilityCosmological constantConnection (principal bundle)Neutron starTensor (intrinsic definition)GravitationPotential energyMathematical physicsProper timeLinear approximationThermodynamic equilibriumPulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesAstrophysical Phenomena and Observations